Helpful Tree Fungus
The term fungus does not often conjure up fantastic ideas. However, for trees, some types of fungi are good. Some species of parasites help deliver needed nutrients and moisture to tree roots, which can be particularly helpful during droughts. A fungus found in the land, mycorrhizae, has a symbiotic relationship with trees. The fungus helps the tree take water and nutrients up .
Kinds of Mycorrhizae
There are two types of fungi: ectomycorrhizae and endomycorrhizae. Symbiosis happens when the fungus coats the tree’s roots and spreads to the soil around the tree. This brings the nutrients into the tree while the tree provides the fungus the carbs it needs to survive. Endomycorrhizal symbiosis is the more common type of partnership involving tree and fungus. Rather than covering the tree’s roots, the fungus just has a couple of attachments into the tree roots. By means of this attachment a bridge is created by the fungus .
Symbiotic Relationship
Roots push outward and downward in search of water and nutrients as the tree grows. The hints of the roots may be bigger than the diameter of a hairloss. This is where the fungus attaches itself. The fungus makes a line from the tree root enabling the tree than it otherwise would have to get more nutrients. The fungus receives carbs out of the tree. Since this connection does not hurt either the fungus or the tree, it is considered a symbiotic connection.
Importance of Mycorrhizae
Because the fungus essentially extends the trees’ roots than they would have been able to perform independently, it helps the tree survive during times of anxiety. For example, if the area is suffering a drought, then the fungus helps bring more water into the tree. The water helps keep the tree healthy so it can better ward off pests or diseases. Mycorrhizae can be added to soil which has suffered damage and can be poor, such as from mining or hazardous waste. Trees planted in a bid to reclaim the environment will have the help they need to be healthy.
Urban Uses
Garden supply professionals and landscapers advocate using mycorrhizae when planting or transplanting trees, particularly in regions that are urban. The pollution in urban regions may damages soil and the fungus helps the trees grow nicely and thrive. The mycorrhizae is injected into the ground around the tree where they are left to set themselves. It is best to consult with an arborist to determine the breed of alopecia to add to soil in your lawn.